Contents: Electrical power supply for the G8T…🠛 Electrical power supply for the G8T…🠛 General power supply check 🠛
Electrical power supply for the G8T 714 engine
From the ignition switch, voltage is supplied to the A1 contact of the engine control unit. This circuit is protected by a 30 A fuse (F38). located in the passenger compartment of the vehicle. The relay power supply circuit supplies voltage to the engine control unit (contact AZ connector) and is protected by a 15 A fuse (F24) located in the vehicle interior.
After the ignition is turned on, power is supplied to the control unit via contacts 16 and 33 of the connector, as well as via contact 2 of the fast idle speed solenoid valve connector, contact 1 of the injection timing control solenoid valve connector, contact 1 of the ECR solenoid valve connector and contact 2 of the engine preheating unit relay. A constant positive voltage is supplied to the engine preheating system unit via a 70 A fuse (fuse F49).
Fig. 3.17. Identification of contacts of the G8T 714 engine control unit connector
| contact No | Assigning contacts |
| 1 | Power supply (+5V) of the load potentiometer |
| 2 | Load potentiometer signal |
| 3 | Air temperature sensor signal |
| 4 | Coolant Temperature Sensor Signal |
| 5 | EGR Solenoid Valve Vacuum Sensor Signal |
| 6 | Diagnostics of short circuit of glow plug power supply circuits |
| 7 | Injector Needle Lift Sensor Signal |
| 8 | Crankshaft Position and Mode Sensor Signal |
| 9 | Diagnostic line |
| 10 | Not used |
| 11 | Not used |
| 12 | Control of preheating operation |
| 13 | Not used |
| 14 | Power supply for the injection timing advance control solenoid valve |
| 15 | Power supply for the EGR solenoid valve |
| 16 | + 12 V ARS |
| 17 | "Weight" |
| 18 | "Weight" |
| 19 | load potentiometer "mass" |
| 20 | Power supply (+5V) of the EGR electromagnetic valve vacuum sensor |
| 21 | "Ground" of the air and coolant temperature sensor |
| 22 | "Ground" of the EGR electromagnetic valve vacuum sensor |
| 23 | Shielding shell of the crankshaft speed and position sensor and the injector needle lift sensor |
| 24 | "Mass" of the injector needle lift sensor |
| 25 | Crankshaft speed and position sensor signal |
| 26 | Diagnostic line |
| 27 | Power supply for the malfunction indicator lamp |
| 28 | Fast Idle Speed Solenoid Valve Power Supply |
| 29 | Air conditioning compressor on signal |
| 30 | Not used |
| 31 | Information about engine operating mode |
| 32 | Glow plug power supply |
| 33 | + 12 V ARS |
| 34 | "Weight" |
| 35 | "Weight" |
Electrical power supply for the G8T 716 engine
From the ignition switch, voltage is supplied to contact A1 of the engine control unit, which supplies power to the speed sensor. This circuit is protected by a 30 A fuse (F38), located in the passenger compartment.
The relay power circuit supplies voltage to the engine control unit (contact AZ connector) and is protected by a 15 A fuse (F24) located in the vehicle interior.
After the ignition is turned on, power is supplied to the control unit via contacts A4 of connector 2, as well as via contact 2 of the ECR electromagnetic valve connector. A constant positive voltage is supplied to the engine preheating system unit via a 70 A fuse (fuse F49).
Fig. 3.18. Identification of the contacts of the G8T 714 engine preheating relay connector: 1 - "mass"; 2 - "+" ARS (after ignition switch); 3 - glow plug relay control; 4 - short circuit of glow plug power supply circuits; 5 - power supply for glow plugs 1-3; 6 - power supply for glow plugs 2-4; 7 - constant under voltage
Fig. 3.19. Identification of the contacts of the connectors of the engine control unit G8T 716
| contact No | Assigning contacts |
| Connector #1 | |
| A1 | Load potentiometer signal |
| A2 | Air temperature sensor signal |
| AZ | Crankshaft Position and Mode Sensor Signal |
| A4 | Crankshaft Position and Mode Sensor Signal |
| B1 | Not used |
| B2 | Coolant Temperature Sensor Signal |
| B3 | "Ground" of the air and coolant temperature sensor |
| B4 | load potentiometer "mass" |
| C1 | Not used |
| C2 | Not used |
| SZ | Power supply (5V) of the load potentiometer |
| C4 | Not used |
| Connector #2 | |
| A1 | Diagnostic line |
| A2 | + starter |
| AZ | "Weight" |
| A4 | + 12VARS |
| B1 | Air conditioning system information |
| B2 | Control of the KSB solenoid valve (12 V) |
| VZ | Not used |
| B4 | Not used |
| C1 | Engine warm-up indicator ground control |
| C2 | Diagnostic line |
| SZ | EGR valve ground control |
| C4 | Control of the solenoid valve ALFB |
| Connector #3 | |
| 1 | Power supply for glow plugs 1-3 |
| 2 | Power supply for glow plugs 2-4 |
Diagnostic tests
- The diagnostic tests listed below apply to the vehicles covered in this Workshop Manual.
- The electrical characteristics of the components of the fuel system can be measured using a digital multimeter.
- To carry out the inspection, you must have basic skills in working with electronic equipment.
- Before starting the diagnostic check, it is necessary to perform a preliminary check.
- The check can be carried out only if you know the operating principle of the fuel system.
- Diagnostic testing should begin with an analysis of the symptoms of the malfunction.
Preliminary checks
- Check the condition of the engine starting circuit: battery, power wires and starter.
- Check the condition of the engine preheating system.
- Check the condition of the fuses.
- Make sure there is enough fuel in the car tank.
- Check the air supply system for integrity and absence of damage to the air pipes, tightness of the connection points, cleanliness of the air filter and its correct fit, as well as the reliability of tightening the clamps.
- Check the condition of the exhaust system: tightness of the elements and their connections.
- Make sure the engine mechanicals are in good condition, the valve timing is correct and the cylinder head gasket is tight
General power supply check
This test consists of ensuring that the fuel system is electrically powered and must be carried out with the connector connected to the engine control unit.
Engine G8T 714
Engine G8T 716
Checking sensors, solenoids and wires
This check consists of checking the condition of the fuel system peripherals, which must be carried out with the connector connected to the engine control unit. When checking, all peripheral connectors must be connected to them.
Engine G8T 714
Engine G8T 716
Checking the power supply of sensors and electromagnetic valves of the fuel system
This control consists of checking the supply voltage or the signal of the sensors, which must be carried out with the connector connected to the engine control unit
Engine G8T 714
Engine G8T 716
