2. Using a small screwdriver, remove the old seal from its socket (try not to damage the surface of the crankshaft journal). Alternatively, drill two small holes in the end surface of the seal, screw self-tapping screws into them and remove the seal by grasping the protruding screw heads with pliers.
3. Visually assess the condition of the sealing surface of the crankshaft journal. If there is wear, the new seal should be installed at a slightly shallower depth, outside the wear area.
4. Wipe the sealing surfaces with a clean rag, then dip the new seal in clean engine oil and carefully seat it on the shaft journal (closed side out -- see accompanying illustration). Be careful not to damage the seal lips when installing it onto the shaft journal.
5. Using a piece of metal pipe of a suitable diameter as a mandrel, or a wooden block of a suitable shape, seat the seal perpendicularly into its socket, flush with the cut of the latter.
6. Install the flywheel/drive plate assembly.