Checking the oil level
To accurately determine the oil level, it is necessary to park the car on a flat horizontal area and turn off the engine for a long time.
To determine the exact oil level and also to make sure that the maximum permitted oil level has not been exceeded (Exceeding the oil level leads to engine failure), be sure to use an oil dipstick. See next pages.
The warning light on the instrument panel display only comes on when the oil level is at a minimum.
Message 1: Above minimum level
Message 2: Minimum level
Checking the oil level according to the readings on the instrument panel
When the ignition is switched on and for approximately 30 seconds:
- if the oil level is above the minimum, the display shows «oil ok»: display example 1.
This message refers to the oil level, not to its quality.
For greater accuracy, press the trip odometer reset button.
The square divisions shown on the display indicate the oil level. As the oil level drops, square marks are replaced by dashes.
- at minimum oil level: message «OK» no display, dashes and message «oil» flashing (message on display 2) and the signal lamp lights up on the instrument panel.
Top up the oil level immediately.
The warning lamp on the display only lights up in the event of a minimum oil level, an excess of the oil level is determined only with the help of an oil dipstick.
Exceeding the maximum oil level in the engine.
The level is determined only by the dipstick, as indicated above.
If the maximum level is exceeded, do not start the engine and contact the manufacturer's service station.
If an abnormal level drop is detected, contact the manufacturer's service station.
Determining the oil level with an oil dipstick:
- remove the dipstick;
- wipe the dipstick with a clean, lint-free cloth;
- insert the probe until it stops;
- remove the dipstick again;
- check the oil level: the level should not be below the mark «mini» A or above label «maxi» IN.
After completing the operation, insert the probe until it stops.
To avoid splashing, it is best to use a funnel to fill the oil.
When refueling, make sure that the oil level does not exceed the maximum allowable B. If it is exceeded, the engine and catalytic converter will be damaged.
When working in close proximity to the engine, be aware that it may be hot. And also remember that the cooling fan can turn on at any time.
There is a risk of injury.
Before inspecting the engine compartment, make sure the wiper switch is in the «turned off».
Engine oil level: Topping up, refueling (1/2)
Topping up oil/refilling
A car with a cold engine (e.g. before the first engine start of the day) must be on a horizontal platform.
Engine oil type
See the car's service book.
Don't over level «maxi» and don't forget to replace plug 1.
- unscrew plug 1
- add oil (for reference: spacing between marks «mini» and «maxi» dipstick 2 corresponds to a volume of 1.5 to 2 liters, depending on the engine model);
- wait about 10 minutes for the oil to completely drain into the crankcase;
- check the oil level with dipstick 2 (as mentioned above).
After completing the operation, insert the probe until it stops.
Engine oil change
Replacement interval: see service book.
Average oil change volume, including oil filter (for information):
- engine 1.2 16V: 4.0 l
- engine 1.4 8V: 3.1 l
- engine 1.4 16V: 4.8 l
- engine 1.6 16V: 4.8 l
- engine 1.5 dCi: 4.6 l
Engine oil type
See the car's service book.
Refueling: when adding oil, be careful not to get it on the engine parts: this may cause a fire. Do not forget to tighten the plug correctly, otherwise a fire may occur if oil gets on hot engine parts.
It is forbidden to leave the engine running indoors, as the exhaust gases are toxic.
Before inspecting the engine compartment, make sure the wiper switch is in the «turned off».
If an abnormal level drop is detected, contact the manufacturer's service station.
When working in close proximity to the engine, be aware that it may be hot. And also remember that the cooling fan can turn on at any time.
Oil Change: If you are changing the oil while the engine is hot, be careful not to burn yourself.