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Duster 1 (2009-2017)

Timing belt (Renault Duster 1)

  • Main
  • Duster
  • Duster 1 (2009-2017)
  • Power unit
  • Petrol engine (K4M)
  • Timing belt
0
Contents: Removal 🠛 Installation. Method 1 🠛 Installation method 2 🠛
Tightening torques
Timing Belt Idler Pulley Fastening Bolt50 Nm
Bolt for securing the new crankshaft pulley40 Nm + 145°±15°
Timing belt tension roller fastening nut27 Nm
Lower timing belt cover mounting bolts12 Nm
Nuts for fastening all toothed pulleys of the camshaft30 Nm + 84°±4°
Plug the hole for the TDC lock20 Nm
Upper timing belt cover mounting bolts46 Nm
Upper timing belt cover mounting nuts46 Nm
Flywheel side lifting eye mounting bolts10 Nm

Removal



Place the vehicle on a two-post lift.

Disconnect the battery.

Remove:
  • air intake duct,
  • intake noise muffler,
  • right front wheel,
  • accessory drive belt,
  • crankshaft pulley,
  • right support of the engine pendulum mount.

Remove:
  • timing belt upper cover mounting bolts (1),
  • upper timing belt cover,
  • timing belt lower cover mounting bolts (2),
  • lower timing belt cover.

lower timing belt cover.


Loosen the tightening of the nut (3) securing the timing belt tension roller axle.

Note: Do not drop the crankshaft timing belt pulley when removing the timing belt.


Remove:
  • timing belt tension roller mounting bolt (4) using tool (1),
  • timing belt idler pulley,
  • timing belt,
  • tension roller axle mounting nut,
  • timing belt tension roller,
  • crankshaft toothed pulley.

crankshaft toothed pulley.





Installation. Method 1



Parts that must be replaced:
  • Timing belt,
  • Timing Belt Tensioner Roller,
  • Crankshaft pulley mounting bolt,
  • Intake valve camshaft plug,
  • Timing Belt Idler Pulley,
  • Camshaft cap for exhaust valves.

The first method is used to replace any components located in the front part of the timing drive with a toothed crankshaft pulley without a key, without the need to loosen the fastening parts of one or two toothed pulleys of the camshafts.

1 - Setting the valve timing



Attention! Be sure to degrease:
  • crankshaft end (from the timing drive side),
  • boring and bearing surfaces of the timing belt pulley,
  • bearing surfaces of the crankshaft pulley,
  • camshaft ends (from the timing drive side),
  • holes and bearing surfaces of the toothed pulleys of the camshafts.


This is necessary to prevent the timing drive from shifting.

This relative displacement leads to engine failure.

Position the camshaft grooves horizontally and offset downwards from the camshaft axes, using a tool to turn the camshafts if necessary.

Install:
  • device (5) on the ends of the camshafts,
  • lifting eye bolt (6) to secure.

lifting eye bolt (6) to secure.


Position the RENAULT logos (7) on the spokes of the camshaft toothed pulleys vertically upwards.



Position the RENAULT logos (7) on the spokes of the camshaft toothed pulleys vertically upwards.


Install the new timing belt tension roller by inserting its protrusion into the groove (8).

Install the new timing belt tension roller by inserting its protrusion into the groove (8).


Loosen the tension roller axle mounting nut.

Install:
  • toothed pulley (9) of the crankshaft,
  • new belt,
  • new timing belt idler roller (10).

new timing belt idler roller (10).


Tighten the timing belt idler pulley mounting bolt to the required torque (50 Nm) using the tool.



Tighten the timing belt idler pulley mounting bolt to the required torque (50 Nm) using the tool.


Using a 6 mm Allen key, align the movable pointer (11) with the recess (12) by turning the eccentric (13) clockwise.

Using a 6 mm Allen key, align the movable pointer (11) with the recess (12) by turning the…


Tighten the timing belt tension roller mounting nut to the required torque (7 Nm).

Install the fixture on the cylinder block.

Note: There are two types of lower timing belt covers:
  • without a hatch for setting the valve timing,
  • with a hatch for setting the valve timing.


a - Lower timing drive cover with a hatch for setting the valve timing



Install the lower timing belt cover (14).

Install the lower timing belt cover (14).


Tighten the lower timing belt cover mounting bolts to the specified torque (12 Nm).



b - continue the installation procedure, regardless of the type of the lower timing cover



Install a new idler pulley.

Use a screwdriver (15) to make sure the flywheel does not turn (clockwise when viewed from the timing drive side), otherwise turn the engine crankshaft until it stops in the device (16) using a screwdriver; the crankshaft groove must be at the top.

Use a screwdriver (15) to make sure the flywheel does not turn (clockwise when viewed from the…
Use a screwdriver (15) to make sure the flywheel does not turn (clockwise when viewed from the…

Tighten the new crankshaft pulley mounting bolt to the required torque and turn it to the required angle (40 Nm + 145°±15°) (the crankshaft must touch the device).

c - Lower timing drive cover with a hatch for setting the valve timing



Remove the timing adjustment hatch cover on the lower timing drive cover.

Remove the timing adjustment hatch cover on the lower timing drive cover.


d - continue the installation procedure, regardless of the type of the lower timing cover



Remove:
  • device mounting bolt,
  • device for setting valve timing,
  • from the cylinder block.

3 - Checking the timing belt tension



Turn the crankshaft two turns clockwise (if you look from the timing belt side) and until the previously applied marks are aligned (on the phase regulator pulley), screw the device into the hole in the cylinder block.



Slowly and smoothly bring the crankshaft to the stop in the device.

Remove the tool from the cylinder block.

Make sure that the movable pointer (17) is positioned opposite the notch (18), if this is not the case:
  • loosen the tension roller mounting nut no more than one turn, holding the movable indicator with a 6 mm Allen key,
  • smoothly move the movable pointer (17) until it aligns with the recess (18), turning the eccentric (19) clockwise.

smoothly move the movable pointer (17) until it aligns with the recess (18), turning the eccentric…


Tighten the timing belt tension roller mounting nut to the specified torque (27 Nm).

4 - Checking the valve timing



Before checking the valve timing, make sure that the indicator and the tension roller notch are in the correct position.

Screw the tool into the cylinder block.

Slowly and smoothly bring the crankshaft to the stop in the device.

Install (without making any effort) camshaft locking device(the grooves on the ends of the camshafts must be in a horizontal position and offset downwards from the shaft axes).

Install (without making any effort) camshaft locking device(the grooves on the ends of the…


Note: If the camshaft locking tool does not engage, the valve timing must be reset and the timing belt tension adjusted.




Remove:
  • device for setting valve timing,
  • from the cylinder block.

a - Lower timing drive cover with a hatch for setting the valve timing



Install the hatch cover onto the lower timing belt cover, making sure that the pin (20) fits into the recess (21).

Install the hatch cover onto the lower timing belt cover, making sure that the pin (20) fits into…


b - Lower timing cover without valve timing adjustment hatch



Install the lower timing belt cover.

Tighten the lower timing belt cover mounting bolts to the specified torque (12 Nm).

Installation method 2



Parts that must be replaced:
  • Timing belt,
  • Timing Belt Tensioner Roller,
  • Timing belt idler pulley,
  • Crankshaft pulley,
  • Camshaft toothed pulley fastening nut,
  • Crankshaft pulley mounting bolt,
  • Intake valve camshaft plug,
  • Plug of the distribution hall of the exhaust valves.

The second procedure is used to replace any components located at the front of the timing drive with or without a keyed crankshaft sprocket that require loosening one or both camshaft sprockets when replacing.

Install the fixture onto the camshaft timing pulleys using the fixture.

Loosen the nuts (22) of all camshaft toothed pulleys.

Loosen the nuts (22) of all camshaft toothed pulleys.


Remove:
  • device from the cylinder block,
  • all nuts securing the camshaft toothed pulleys,
  • toothed pulleys of camshafts.

1 - Setting the valve timing



Attention! Be sure to degrease:
  • crankshaft end (from the timing drive side),
  • boring and bearing surfaces of the timing belt pulley,
  • bearing surfaces of the crankshaft pulley,
  • camshaft ends (from the timing drive side),
  • holes and bearing surfaces of the toothed pulleys of the camshafts.


This is necessary to prevent the timing drive from shifting.



This relative displacement leads to engine failure.

Position the camshaft grooves horizontally and offset downwards from the camshaft axes, using a tool to turn the camshafts if necessary.

Position the camshaft grooves horizontally and offset downwards from the camshaft axes, using a…
Position the camshaft grooves horizontally and offset downwards from the camshaft axes, using a…

Install:
  • device (23) on the ends of the camshafts,
  • and bolt MB (24) to hold.

and bolt MB (24) to hold.


Install:
  • crankshaft toothed pulley,
  • camshaft toothed pulleys,
  • all nuts securing the camshaft toothed pulleys.

Install the fixture on the cylinder block.

Use a screwdriver (25) to make sure the flywheel does not turn (clockwise when viewed from the timing drive side), otherwise turn the engine crankshaft until it stops in the device (26) using a screwdriver; the crankshaft groove must be at the top.

Use a screwdriver (25) to make sure the flywheel does not turn (clockwise when viewed from the…


Place the RENAULT logos (27) on the spokes of the camshaft toothed pulleys vertically upwards.

Place the RENAULT logos (27) on the spokes of the camshaft toothed pulleys vertically upwards.
Place the RENAULT logos (27) on the spokes of the camshaft toothed pulleys vertically upwards.

2 - Installation



Install the new timing belt tension roller by inserting its protrusion into the groove (28).

Install the new timing belt tension roller by inserting its protrusion into the groove (28).


Loosen the tension roller axle mounting nut.

Install a new timing belt, starting with the sprockets on each camshaft (without turning the camshaft pulleys).

Install the tool (29) on the camshaft toothed pulleys (use the upper timing cover bolt and nut to install the fixture).

Install the tool (29) on the camshaft toothed pulleys (use the upper timing cover bolt and nut to…


Note:
  • Try to properly tension the timing belt between the two camshaft pulleys.
  • If the engine is equipped with a splined crankshaft pulley, be sure to properly tension the timing belt between the exhaust camshaft pulley and the crankshaft sprocket.


Install a new timing belt idler pulley.

Tighten the timing belt idler pulley mounting bolt to the required torque (50 Nm) using the tool.

Tighten the timing belt idler pulley mounting bolt to the required torque (50 Nm) using the tool.


3 - Adjusting the timing belt tension



Using a hex key, align the movable pointer (30) with the recess (31) by turning the eccentric (32) clockwise.

Tighten the timing belt tension roller mounting nut to the required torque (7 Nm).

Note: There are two types of lower timing belt covers:
  • without a hatch for setting the valve timing,
  • with a hatch for setting the valve timing.


with a hatch for setting the valve timing.


a - Lower timing drive cover with a hatch for setting the valve timing



Install the lower timing belt cover (33).

Install the lower timing belt cover (33).


Tighten the lower timing belt cover mounting bolts to the specified torque (12 Nm).

b - Continue with the installation procedure, regardless of the type of lower timing cover



Install a new idler pulley.

Tighten to the specified torque and further tighten to the specified angles:
  • new crankshaft pulley mounting bolt (40 Nm + 145°±15°),
  • nuts for fastening all camshaft toothed pulleys (30 Nm + 84°±4°).

c - Lower timing drive cover with a hatch for setting the valve timing



Remove the timing adjustment hatch cover on the lower timing drive cover.

Remove the timing adjustment hatch cover on the lower timing drive cover.


d - continue the installation procedure, regardless of the type of the lower timing cover



Remove:
  • device mounting bolt,
  • adaptation,
  • device from the cylinder block,
  • diagnostic device.

4 - Checking the timing belt tension



Turn the crankshaft two turns clockwise (if you look from the timing belt side) and until the previously applied marks are aligned (on the phase regulator pulley), screw the device into the hole in the cylinder block.

Slowly and smoothly bring the crankshaft to the stop in the device.

Remove the tool from the cylinder block.

Remove the tool from the cylinder block.
Remove the tool from the cylinder block.

Make sure that the movable pointer (34) is positioned opposite the notch (35), if this is not the case:
  • loosen the tension roller mounting nut no more than one turn, holding the movable indicator with a hex key,
  • smoothly move the movable pointer (34) until it aligns with the recess (35), turning the eccentric (36) clockwise.

Tighten the timing belt tension roller mounting nut to the required torque (27 Nm).

5 - Checking the valve timing



Before checking the valve timing, make sure that the indicator and the tension roller notch are in the correct position.

(Text provided by an online resource www.Renaultbook.ru)

Screw the tool into the cylinder block.

Slowly and smoothly bring the crankshaft to the stop in the device.

Install (without making any effort) (the camshaft grooves must be in a horizontal position with a downward offset from the shaft axes).

Install (without making any effort) (the camshaft grooves must be in a horizontal position with a…


Note: If this fails to set, the valve timing must be reset and the timing belt tension adjusted.


Remove the valve timing tool from the cylinder block.

a - Lower timing drive cover with a hatch for setting the valve timing



Install the hatch cover onto the lower timing belt cover, making sure that the pin (37) fits into the recess (38).

Install the hatch cover onto the lower timing belt cover, making sure that the pin (37) fits into…


b - Lower timing cover without valve timing adjustment hatch



Install the lower timing belt cover.

Tighten the lower timing belt cover mounting bolts to the specified torque (12 Nm).

Apply a drop of silicone sealant to the threads of the TDC locking plug.

Tighten the TDC locking pin hole plug to the required torque (20 Nm).

Remove the upper timing belt cover.

Tighten to the specified torque:
  • timing belt upper cover mounting bolts (46 Nm),
  • nuts for fastening the upper timing belt cover (46 Nm).

Install:
  • a new inlet camshaft plug using the tool,
  • a new exhaust camshaft plug using the tool,
  • engine lifting eye from the flywheel side.

Tighten the lifting eye mounting bolts on the flywheel side to the specified torque (10 Nm).

Install:
  • right support of the pendulum suspension,
  • accessory drive belt,
  • right front wheel,
  • intake noise muffler,
  • air intake pipe.

Connect the battery.
This article is available on: russian, bulgarian, belarusian, ukrainian, serbian, croatian, romanian, polish, slovak, hungarian
Article has been reviewed by editor: Fedoseev Denis
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Duster 1: Petrol engine (K4M)
Next

Crankshaft pulley
Auxiliary equipment drive belt (engine with heater)
Auxiliary Drive Belt (Engine with Air Conditioning)
Compression Stroke End Pressure — Check
Removal and installation the flywheel
Cylinder head cover
Camshaft
Camshaft oil seal on gearbox side
Oil separator — removal and installation
Right engine pendulum mount support
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Duster 1 (2009-2017) 
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